The Preliminary Results of the Chemical-radiological Investigations of the Soils on the Territory of the Makhata Mountain

Main Article Content

Sophiko B. Matiashvili

ანოტაცია

A detailed environmental study of any section of the city of Tbilisi on the subject of environmental hazards is a particularly urgent issue. From this point of view, the area of ​​Mount Mahat is special, because Here for several years now operates the Church of Virgin Mary of Iberia Cathedral.  2012-13 years. A radioecological and agrochemical study was conducted on that site in the territory of Mount Makhata, where the Church of the Iberian Mother of God will be located. Laboratory studies of soil samples taken from this area were carried out at the research center of the Ministry of Agriculture. According to the initial data of environmental monitoring, it can be considered that the investigated territory is either a polluted medium level or a little polluted. Here the criterion is the content of a specific pollutant element, which should be less than the maximum permissible concentration of radionuclide in excess of the former Soviet standards. The background of agrochemical contamination on the investigated site is also not alarming. However, in spite of the fact that the radiation monitoring did not reveal significant contamination with radiation spots or point sources, periodic ecological monitoring of the investigated territory should continue to be continued in the future.
საკვანძო სიტყვები:
Radiation monitoring, agrochemical monitoring, heavy metals, Makhata mount
გამოქვეყნებული: Sep 29, 2017

Article Details

როგორ უნდა ციტირება
Matiashvili, S. B. (2017). The Preliminary Results of the Chemical-radiological Investigations of the Soils on the Territory of the Makhata Mountain. საქართველოს გეოფიზიკური საზოგადოების ჟურნალი, 19(22). Retrieved from https://ggs.openjournals.ge/index.php/GGS/article/view/1888
სექცია
სტატიები

წყაროები

Eisenberg M. Radioactivity of the environment. Translated from English under editorship of P.P. Lyarskii M., Atomizdat, 1967, (in Russian).

Chankseliani Z., Zardalishvili O. Ecological Principles of Agro-chemistry. (a book). Tbilisi, 1992, 107 p. (in Georgian).

Budagashvili T., Karchava J., Gunia G., Intskirveli L., Kuchava T., Gurgenidze M., Amiranashvili A., Chikhladze T. Inventory of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks. Georgia’s Initial National Communication on Under the United Nations Framework Convection on Climate Change, Project GEO/96/G31, Tb., 1999, 137 p.

Amiranashvili A.G., Amiranashvili V.A., Gzirishvili T.G., Kharchilava J.F., Tavartkiladze K.A. Modern Climate Change in Georgia. Radiatively Active Small Atmospheric Admixtures. Institute of Geophysics, Monograph. Trans. of M. Nodia Institute of Geophysics of Georgian Acad. of Sc., ISSN 1512-1135, v. LIX, Tb., 2005, 128 p.

Tavartkiladze K., Begalishvili N., Kharchilava J., Mumladze D., Amiranashvili A., Vachnadze J., Shengelia I., Amiranashvili V. Contemporary climate change in Georgia. Regime of some climate parameters and their variability. Monograph, ISBN 99928-885-4-7, Tb., 2006, 177 p., (in Georgian).

Amiranashvili A., Bliadze T., Chikhladze V. Photochemical smog in Tbilisi. Monograph, Trans. of Mikheil Nodia institute of Geophysics, ISSN 1512-1135, v. 63, Tb., 2012, 160 p., (in Georgian).

Amiranashvili A.G., Gzirishvili T.G., Chumburidze Z.A. On the role of artificial ice forming reagents and radioactive intermixtures in the variation of convective clouds thunderstorm and hail activity. Proc. 12th Int. Conf. on Clouds and Precipitation, Zurich, Switzerland, August 19-23, v. 1, 1996, 267-270.

Amiranashvili A.G. Increasing Public Awareness of Different Types of Geophysical Catastrophes, Possibilities of Their Initiation as a Result of Terrorist Activity, Methods of Protection and Fight With Their Negative Consequences. Engaging the Public to Fight Consequences of Terrorism and Disasters. NATO Science for Peace and Security Series E: Human and Societal Dynamics, v. 120. IOS Press, Amsterdam•Berlin•Tokyo•Washington, DC, ISSN 1874-6276, 2015, pp.155-164. http://www.nato.int/science; http://www. springer.com; http://www.iospress.nl

Amiranashvili A., Chargazia Kh. Intra-Annual and Seasonal Variations of Sub-Micron Aerosols Concentration and their Connection with Radon Content in Surface Boundary Layer of Tbilisi City. Bulletin of the Georgian National Academy of Sciences, vol. 10, N 2, 2016, p. 72-78.

Fesenko S.V., Aleksakhin R.M., Sanzharova N.I., Lisyanskii K.V. Analysis of strategy for the application of protective measures in agriculture after the accident in the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. Radiation biology. Radio-ecology. Vol. 38, 5, 1988, (in Russian).

Berman X. The basics of radiology (Fukushima accident). “Education”, Tbilisi, 2015, pp 17-19.

Intervention Criteria in a Nuclear or Radiation Emergency. International atomic Energy. Vienna, 1994, pp. 78-87.

Gelashvili K. Radiation safety norms. “Education”, Tbilisi, 2000; p. 221.

Tsitskishvili M.S., Gachechiladze G.A,. Katamadze N.M, Intskirveli L.N., Kurtanidze S.R. Impact of the Cernobyl disaster on the radio on the ecological situation in the ecowavay. Radionuclide echo of Cernobyl in Georgia. Radiation studies VI, “Education”, Tbilisi, 1991, pp. 132-150, (in Georgian).

Mosulishvili D., Shonia N., Katamadze N., Ginturi E. Some data of radionuclide monitoring in Georgia after the Chernobyl disaster. Radiation studies VI, “Education”, Tbilisi, 1991, pp. 221-240, (in Georgian).

Talaxadze G. Georgian basic soil norms. “Education”, Tbilisi, 1964, pp. 217.

Standarts for the content of heavy metals and metalloids in soil. Soil science, №3, 2012, pp.368-375.

Gelashvili K. Radiation Hygine. “Education”, Tbilisi, 1976, pp. 222.